Use Of Phone While Driving – 39:4-97.3 (2024)

To better ensure safety on the road, states have laws that regulate the use of electronic devices while driving. New Jersey, like many states, has detailed legislation on this matter. The following information should help you better understand New Jersey Revised Statutes Title 39, Section 39:4-97.3, which specifically addresses the use of wireless telephones and electronic communication devices while driving.

The Basic Premise Of The “Cell Phone Ticket” Law

New Jersey Revised Statutes Title 39, Section 39:4-97.3 generally prohibits using a phone or electronic communication device while you’re driving. However, the law does permit these devices’ hands-free usage, which means you’re not physically holding the device during the conversation or use.

The cell phone violation law also emphasizes safety. It clarifies that the placement of the hands-free device should not interfere with the operation of federally required safety equipment. Furthermore, using the device should not distract you from driving safely; the law requires all drivers to maintain a high degree of caution on the road.

Exceptions

Like most laws, Section 39:4-97.3 has exceptions. The statute does not apply to the use of an amateur radio. It also permits citizen’s band radio use or 2-way radio by operators of commercial vehicles or emergency vehicles. If you’re driving a commercial vehicle or are an authorized emergency vehicle operator, these rules apply to you.

When Can You Use A Hand-Held Cell Phone?

Although the law is stringent about using hand-held phones while driving, there are specific situations where such usage is permitted:

  1. If you fear for your safety or believe a criminal offense could be committed against you or someone else.
  2. If you need to report emergencies like a fire, traffic accident, significant road hazard, hazardous materials or medical emergency, or a driver who appears to be under the influence of alcohol or drugs.

Cell Phone Ticket Violations: What Are The Consequences?

If you’re found violating Section 39:4-97.3, you can expect penalties:

  1. A first offense could lead to a fine between $200 and $400.
  2. A second offense increases the fine to between $400 and $600.
  3. For a third or subsequent offense, the fine ranges from $600 to $800.

If you’re caught three times or more, you might lose your driving privileges for up to 90 days, and you’ll also receive three penalty points on your driving record.

Ten-Year Rule For Reduced Penalties

Section 39:4-97.3 offers an opportunity for those with long periods of compliance between violations to receive reduced penalties. If more than 10 years pass between offenses, the court treats subsequent offenses as prior-level offenses for sentencing purposes.

Public Education And Information

The New Jersey Motor Vehicle Commission is in charge of a public education program that informs the public about the provisions of this law. The fines collected from those who violate this law fund this program.

Drive Safe

In summary, New Jersey Revised Statutes Title 39, Section 39:4-97.3 emphasizes the importance of safety while driving. While there are exceptions and specifics to this law, it’s always safer and smarter to avoid using your phone while driving unless it’s absolutely necessary and hands-free. Penalties are steep, and the risk to your life and those around you is even higher. So, stay safe, and keep your eyes on the road, not on your phone.

New Jersey Cell Phone Ticket Lawyers

Are you under the stress of a traffic ticket violation, specifically 39:4-97.3 (texting while driving, using a cell phone while driving), or any other traffic law in New Jersey? It’s time to put that weight in the hands of proven professionals. Cell phone tickets lawyers at The Law Offices of Jonathan F. Marshall are ready to step in and fight for your rights with over 200 years of combined legal experience, comprised of 11 dedicated criminal defense attorneys. Our team includes seven former prosecutors, four of whom held directorial positions with various divisions including Drug, Gang, Gun Task Force, Major Crimes, Trial, and Juvenile. In addition, several of our attorneys have been recognized among the National Trial Lawyers Top 100 or Top 40 Under 40. We’re also proud to have attorneys recently included in the Super Lawyers Rising Stars 2021 list for New Jersey, a recognition given to only 2.5% of attorneys in the state. For exceptional representation, including access to an attorney Certified by the NJ Supreme Court as a Criminal Trial Attorney, don’t hesitate to contact us at (855) 966-4931 or online.

Learn more about NJ traffic violations.

Contact The Law Offices of Jonathan F. Marshall traffic ticket attorneys to fight accusations of texting while driving or using a cell phone while driving in New Jersey.

Use Of Phone While Driving – 39:4-97.3 (2024)

FAQs

What is the violation code 39 4-97.3 in NJ? ›

New Jersey Revised Statutes Title 39, Section 39:4-97.3 generally prohibits using a phone or electronic communication device while you're driving. However, the law does permit these devices' hands-free usage, which means you're not physically holding the device during the conversation or use.

How many points is a cell phone ticket in NY? ›

How Many Points is a Cell Phone Ticket in NY? In New York, cell phone tickets will result in 5-points being added to your driving record. If you get 11 points within an 18-month period, your license will be suspended. In addition to the points, you will also have to pay a fine of $50-$200 for the first offense.

How many points for a cell phone ticket in NJ? ›

3 Points

Can I fight a cell phone ticket in NJ? ›

As with most laws, there are some exceptions, and it is possible to successfully fight your cell phone ticket. The best course of action is to contact a lawyer familiar with cell phone violations in NJ, like Leon Matchin. He can take a look at your case and develop a defense to hopefully have your ticket dropped.

What are the penalties for NJ 39 4 97? ›

Fine: Drivers can be fined between $50 and $200 if convicted of careless driving in New Jersey. This fine does not increase upon subsequent convictions. Points: Two points are assessed on one's NJ license following a conviction for careless driving.

What is a 39 4 97.2 traffic ticket in NJ? ›

The new law makes it unlawful for any person to drive a motor vehicle in an unsafe manner likely to endanger a person or property. 1st Offense A fine of not less than $50.00 or more than $150.00. No motor vehicle points are assessed (section 1 of P.L. 1982, c. 43 C.

How do you get a cell phone ticket dismissed in NY? ›

Drivers who wish to fight their NYC cell phone/texting tickets must go to court and get it dismissed or acquitted—not an easy task. Clear and convincing evidence. Most other traffic courts require proof “beyond a reasonable doubt” that the driver committed the violation.

How long does a cell phone ticket stay on your record in NY? ›

A cell phone or texting violation will stay on one's driving record until January 1 of the fourth year following the date of conviction. The five points associated with the ticket will count towards one's point total for 18 months from the date of the violation.

How many points do you lose for using a mobile phone? ›

For all licence holders, a ticket for using a mobile phone whilst driving comes with a fine and five demerit points.

What to say to get out of a cell phone ticket? ›

You can also raise these other defenses:
  1. You weren't moving. You can argue you were actually parked when you were using your cell phone.
  2. Your passenger used the phone. The officer might have seen someone using the phone, but it wasn't you.
  3. You were using speakerphone. ...
  4. You used a hands-free phone.

How long do points stay on your license in NY? ›

How Long Do Points Stay on Your Driving Record in New York? In New York, points from a moving violation stay on your driving record for 18 months. However, the violations themselves will continue to show up on your record for up to 4 years.

How much will 2 points affect my insurance in NJ? ›

The points that your state's DMV assigns to your license don't directly affect your insurance rates. That's because companies don't figure the amount of points on your license into how much your insurance costs, but they do consider any violations or accidents on your record.

How many points do I get for being on my phone? ›

If you are found guilty of using your mobile phone while driving, you could receive six penalty points on your license and a fine.

How long do points stay on your license in NJ? ›

Points stay on your license indefinitely in New Jersey, and accumulating more than 12 points will result in a suspended license. However, you can earn point reductions by taking driving courses approved by the NJ Motor Vehicle Commission or by staying violation-free for one year.

Does cell phone ticket affect insurance in NJ? ›

If this puts you over your 12-point limit, the NJ MVC will suspend your license. In addition to the punishments handed down by the court, your insurance company may also increase your insurance premiums once they learn you received a cell phone ticket.

What is NJ 39 4-97 careless driving likely to endanger person or property? ›

Section 39:4-97 - Careless driving. 39:4-97. A person who drives a vehicle carelessly, or without due caution and circ*mspection, in a manner so as to endanger, or be likely to endanger, a person or property, shall be guilty of careless driving.

What is the traffic violation 39 4 129 in NJ? ›

Leaving the scene of an accident that resulted in an injury or death is one of the most serious of all New Jersey traffic-related offenses. A first offense is punishable by up to 180 days' imprisonment, a $5,000 fine, and a one-year suspension of your license.

What is the 39 3 4 violation in NJ? ›

N.J.S.A. 39:3-4 Vehicle Registrations Required

Unregistered vehicles shall not be permitted to be driven, parked or stand on a public highway. A Police Officer is authorized to remove any such vehicle on a public highway.

What is NJ violation 39 4 125? ›

What Does 39:4-125 Specifically Prohibit? The statute prohibits U-turns in four main circ*mstances: on a curve, near the crest of a grade, where the view is obstructed within 500 feet, and on state highways marked with “no U-turn” signs.

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